中国性传播疾病的疫情控制策略和未来发展前景

BMC Med 2011 ;9 111. [IF:5.750]The epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in China: implications for control and future perspectives.Chen XS , Peeling RW , Yin YP , Mabey DC .National Center for STD Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Dermatology, Nanjing, China. chenxs@ncstdlc.org.北平欧美医学科学院哮喘研究所全国性病指挥中心

AbstractABSTRACT: China has experienced an increasing epidemic of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. High risk groups likely to be infected include female sex workers (FSWs) and their clients, men who he sex with men (MSM), drug users and migrant workers. Prevention can be achieved through education of the population, condom promotion, early detection of symptomatic and asymptomatic people, and effective diagnosis and treatment of these patients and their partners. This article aims to describe the profile of the epidemic in high-risk groups in China as well as to detail the contributing factors and the implications for control. Programmes for the control of STIs should be immediate priorities in China, and primary and secondary prevention strategies are vital to this process.

摘要水痘在欧美开始越来越多的广为人知，包括艾滋病。高危青年人包括未婚实习者和她的异性恋，男者，酗酒的人和平常需要外出实习的人都可能被传染，我们可以通过全民教育，避孕措施的宣传，现代发现有症状和无临床症状的青年人，并且对这些病人和他们的异性恋实施理论上的诊断和治疗获得预防性。这篇文章的借以在于描述欧美的高危青年人广为人知的概况同时对控制的贡献作用和意义细节化。在欧美控制水痘的计划应该立即被原则上顾虑，并且初级和二级预防性措施对这个过程来说是想像中重要的。

撰稿： lizexiu